Shares Explained

Shares and the stock market explained simply!

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Improve your trading

Below are 5 golden rules to improve your trading:

1. The 2% rule portfolio management rule

The 2% rule is all to do with portfolio management. The rule is never to risk more than 2% of your portfolio on one trade.

Example

  • You have a $4000 portfolio, two % of that is $80.
  • This means your stop loss point should never exceed $80.

By doing this is makes it easy to keep control over your stock market portfolio. By sticking to this rule you don’t run the risk of losing large chunks of money in one go, losing large chunks of money is enough to put any trader off investing.

2. The risk reward ratio

The risk reward ratio is the theory that you risk less money than you potential reward. When trading a stock your stop loss would be your risk point and your exit point (where you plan to exit the trade) would be your reward point. The risk reward ratio should always be 1:3. I you apply this ratio you can lose over 50% of your trades and still make money, heres how;

  • you make 3 trades and your stop loss is at $200 and you have a risk reward ratio of at least 1:3
  • trade 1 loses $200
  • trade 2 wins $600
  • trade 3 loses $200

you win only 33% of your trades yet the resulting profit and loss would be +$200!

For more information on the risk reward ratio click here.

3. Develop trading strategies

Never go into trades without strategies. Whether they are long term strategies and you have done your research on a company (fundamental analysis), or they are short term strategies and you have researched a company’s chart patterns (technical analysis), it is vital that you have a strategy in place. One of the most common happenings in the stock market is someone following a stock tip from their ‘buddy at work’, not researching the stock themselves and consequently losing money (it happens!).

4. Record your trades

It is vital that you record your trades. If your broker doesn’t record your trades (they really should do) then you should manually record them using Excel or a similar program.

By recording your trades it becomes easy to scan over your trades, find out what you have been doing well and find out what you have been going wrong. It is vital to analyse your trades if you are going to improve as a stock market trader over time.

5. Use stop losses

This is the final but most important rule to investing! Stop losses help you control your losses and greatly reduce the risk involved with stock market trading.

A famous stock market quote is “Poor traders let their losses run and cut their profits short, good traders cut their losses short and let their profits run”. Stop losses allow you to cut your losses short, which means if you use them you are already halfway to becoming a good trader! All you have to do after that is let your profits run!

Click here for examples and more reasons to use stop losses.

Start trading today!

Think you can manage the 5 golden rules to trading stocks? We always recommend you give it a go by opening up a free stock market practice account today. There’s no risk because you can use virtual money before moving onto real money.

Or if you are already confident enough to use real money, open up a brokerage account!

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Recommended for Beginners: Plus500

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Plus500 is a great way to learn how to trade shares because you don't have to deposit any money until you are ready to. This is why it's our top recommendation for beginners.

  • £20 or €25 as a welcome bonus upon signing up
  • Easy to use software
  • Trade on your iPhone, iPad or Android
  • Trade shares, currencies or indices via CFD's
  • Set stop losses on each trade
  • Full customer support to fantasy traders

Your capital may be at risk if you fund your account with your own money – that's why we always recommend you start out with a Plus500 practice account to get good at trading first!

Read our full review of plus500...

Comments

  1. Mike says

    February 14, 2013 at 12:27 pm

    Hey guys,

    Thanks a lot for all this information! You’ve done an amazing job!

    Thanks again!

    All the best,
    Mike

    Reply
  2. Edward Aschendorf says

    May 3, 2013 at 10:51 am

    I would like to start trading in the stocks market hope to use the 5 golden rules

    Reply

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Stock Market Basics

Shares explained
Stock charts explained
Stock dividends explained
Stock Split Explained
Stock attributes
Why do shares move up and down?
How do I read a stock quote?
Understanding company financial statements
Rights issue of shares

The Process of Buying Shares

The process of buying shares
Why buy shares
Age limit for trading shares
Custodial account
Tax rules on shares
Styles of trading
Buying (going long)
Shorting stock (going short)
Stop losses explained
Picking shares
Fundamental analysis
Technical analysis
Portfolio/Watchlist
Practice accounts
Brokerage accounts
Trading software
Newsletters

Stock Market Basics

Stock market explained
Stock exchanges
Indexs
Sectors
Bull/bear market
What market to buy shares
Factors that affect the stock market
When does the stock market open?

Stock Market Games

Stock market 60
Stock market suicide

Stock Market Trading Guide

Step by step guide to trading shares
Trading software
Newsletters/tipsites
5 golden rules when trading shares
The risk:reward ratio
Leverage

Advanced Stock Market Trading

IPO (Initial Public Offering)
Automated trading
Bonds/gilts
Exchange traded funds (ETF's)
FOREX
Mutual Funds
Penny shares
Spread betting
Options Explained

Start Trading Today

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Plus500 review

Trading courses

Recommended trading courses

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